Contents

1 Accessing human HNSC scRNASeq data using Bioconductor’s ExperimentHub

Transcripts per million (TPM) single cell RNA-Seq data for 5,902 cells from 18 patients–oral cavity head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC)– are available from GEO GSE103322. These data are also available as a SingleCellExpression from ExperimentHub.

In the example below, we show how this dataset can be dwnloaded from ExperimentHub.

library(ExperimentHub)
## Loading required package: BiocGenerics
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##     lapply, mapply, match, mget, order, paste, pmax, pmax.int, pmin,
##     pmin.int, rank, rbind, rownames, sapply, saveRDS, setdiff, table,
##     tapply, union, unique, unsplit, which.max, which.min
## Loading required package: AnnotationHub
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library(SingleCellExperiment)
## Loading required package: SummarizedExperiment
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eh = ExperimentHub()
dset <- query(eh , "GSE103322")
dset
## ExperimentHub with 1 record
## # snapshotDate(): 2024-10-24
## # names(): EH5419
## # package(): GSE103322
## # $dataprovider: GEO
## # $species: Homo sapiens
## # $rdataclass: SingleCellExperiment
## # $rdatadateadded: 2021-03-04
## # $title: Single cell RNA-seq data for human head and neck squamous cell car...
## # $description: scRNA-Sequencing data and metadata for 5902 cells  from 18 p...
## # $taxonomyid: 9606
## # $genome: hg19
## # $sourcetype: tar.gz
## # $sourceurl: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE103322
## # $sourcesize: NA
## # $tags: c("CancerData", "DNASeqData", "ExpressionData", "Genome",
## #   "GEO", "Homo_sapiens_Data", "RNASeqData", "SingleCellData") 
## # retrieve record with 'object[["EH5419"]]'

One can then extract the data for this using

sce <- dset[[1]]
## see ?GSE103322 and browseVignettes('GSE103322') for documentation
## loading from cache

1.1 Exploring the metadata

The metadata is available from the SingleCellExpression object with

head(SummarizedExperiment::colData(sce))
## DataFrame with 6 rows and 5 columns
##                        processed.by.Maxima.enzyme  Lymph.node
##                                       <character> <character>
## HN28_P15_D06_S330_comb                          1           1
## HN28_P6_G05_S173_comb                           1           0
## HN26_P14_D11_S239_comb                          1           1
## HN26_P14_H05_S281_comb                          1           1
## HN26_P25_H09_S189_comb                          1           1
## HN26_P14_H06_S282_comb                          1           1
##                        classified..as.cancer.cell
##                                       <character>
## HN28_P15_D06_S330_comb                          0
## HN28_P6_G05_S173_comb                           0
## HN26_P14_D11_S239_comb                          1
## HN26_P14_H05_S281_comb                          0
## HN26_P25_H09_S189_comb                          1
## HN26_P14_H06_S282_comb                          1
##                        classified.as.non.cancer.cells non.cancer.cell.type
##                                           <character>          <character>
## HN28_P15_D06_S330_comb                              1           Fibroblast
## HN28_P6_G05_S173_comb                               1           Fibroblast
## HN26_P14_D11_S239_comb                              0                    0
## HN26_P14_H05_S281_comb                              1           Fibroblast
## HN26_P25_H09_S189_comb                              0                    0
## HN26_P14_H06_S282_comb                              0                    0

For example, to obtain the number of cells classified as non-tumor types

table(SummarizedExperiment::colData(sce)$non.cancer.cell.type)
## 
## -Fibroblast           0      B cell   Dendritic Endothelial  Fibroblast 
##          18        2539         138          51         260        1422 
##  Macrophage        Mast      T cell     myocyte 
##          98         120        1237          19

1.2 Extracting the data

The data can be extracted from the SingleCellExpression object with

dset <- SummarizedExperiment::assays(sce)$TPM
dim(dset)
## [1] 21341  5902
dset[1:4, 1:3]
##        HN28_P15_D06_S330_comb HN28_P6_G05_S173_comb HN26_P14_D11_S239_comb
## 401546                 0.0000                0.0000                0.42761
## 6205                   6.0037                7.3006                7.28850
## 63916                  0.0000                0.0000                0.00000
## 90993                  0.0000                0.0000                0.00000

2 sessionInfo()

sessionInfo()
## R version 4.4.1 (2024-06-14)
## Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
## Running under: Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS
## 
## Matrix products: default
## BLAS:   /home/biocbuild/bbs-3.20-bioc/R/lib/libRblas.so 
## LAPACK: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lapack/liblapack.so.3.12.0
## 
## locale:
##  [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C              
##  [3] LC_TIME=en_GB              LC_COLLATE=C              
##  [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8   
##  [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NAME=C                 
##  [9] LC_ADDRESS=C               LC_TELEPHONE=C            
## [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C       
## 
## time zone: America/New_York
## tzcode source: system (glibc)
## 
## attached base packages:
## [1] stats4    stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods  
## [8] base     
## 
## other attached packages:
##  [1] GSE103322_1.12.0            GEOquery_2.74.0            
##  [3] SingleCellExperiment_1.28.0 SummarizedExperiment_1.36.0
##  [5] Biobase_2.66.0              GenomicRanges_1.58.0       
##  [7] GenomeInfoDb_1.42.0         IRanges_2.40.0             
##  [9] S4Vectors_0.44.0            MatrixGenerics_1.18.0      
## [11] matrixStats_1.4.1           ExperimentHub_2.14.0       
## [13] AnnotationHub_3.14.0        BiocFileCache_2.14.0       
## [15] dbplyr_2.5.0                BiocGenerics_0.52.0        
## [17] BiocStyle_2.34.0           
## 
## loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
##  [1] tidyselect_1.2.1        dplyr_1.1.4             blob_1.2.4             
##  [4] filelock_1.0.3          Biostrings_2.74.0       fastmap_1.2.0          
##  [7] XML_3.99-0.17           digest_0.6.37           mime_0.12              
## [10] lifecycle_1.0.4         statmod_1.5.0           KEGGREST_1.46.0        
## [13] RSQLite_2.3.7           magrittr_2.0.3          compiler_4.4.1         
## [16] rlang_1.1.4             sass_0.4.9              tools_4.4.1            
## [19] utf8_1.2.4              yaml_2.3.10             data.table_1.16.2      
## [22] knitr_1.48              S4Arrays_1.6.0          bit_4.5.0              
## [25] curl_5.2.3              DelayedArray_0.32.0     xml2_1.3.6             
## [28] abind_1.4-8             withr_3.0.2             purrr_1.0.2            
## [31] grid_4.4.1              fansi_1.0.6             cli_3.6.3              
## [34] rmarkdown_2.28          crayon_1.5.3            generics_0.1.3         
## [37] httr_1.4.7              tzdb_0.4.0              DBI_1.2.3              
## [40] cachem_1.1.0            zlibbioc_1.52.0         AnnotationDbi_1.68.0   
## [43] BiocManager_1.30.25     XVector_0.46.0          vctrs_0.6.5            
## [46] Matrix_1.7-1            jsonlite_1.8.9          bookdown_0.41          
## [49] hms_1.1.3               bit64_4.5.2             limma_3.62.0           
## [52] jquerylib_0.1.4         tidyr_1.3.1             glue_1.8.0             
## [55] BiocVersion_3.20.0      UCSC.utils_1.2.0        tibble_3.2.1           
## [58] pillar_1.9.0            rappdirs_0.3.3          htmltools_0.5.8.1      
## [61] GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.13 R6_2.5.1                evaluate_1.0.1         
## [64] lattice_0.22-6          readr_2.1.5             rentrez_1.2.3          
## [67] png_0.1-8               memoise_2.0.1           bslib_0.8.0            
## [70] SparseArray_1.6.0       xfun_0.48               pkgconfig_2.0.3